Senna obtusifolia (Java-bean)

Senna obtusifolia, also known as Java-bean or Sicklepod, is a beautiful and easy-to-grow plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. This plant is native to many states in the United States, including Texas, and has also been introduced to Hawaii.

The Java-bean plant is a perennial that can grow up to 3 feet tall and 2 feet wide. It has green, feathery leaves and produces bright yellow flowers that bloom from late spring to early fall. The flowers are followed by long, slender seed pods that give the plant its common name, Sicklepod.

Senna obtusifolia is an excellent addition to any garden or landscape, particularly if you’re looking to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. This plant prefers full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. It’s drought tolerant, making it a great option for Texas gardens, and it’s also adaptable to a wide range of soil types. Unfortunately, this plant is highly invasive and can quickly take over an area, choking out other plant species. It spreads easily through its seed pods, which can disperse over long distances through wind, water, and animals. As a result, it is important to be cautious when planting Senna obtusifolia and to monitor it closely to prevent it from spreading too far.

Senna obtusifolia Information

FamilyFabaceae
Common NamesJava-bean, Sicklepod
Native to USAAL, AR, CA, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MO, MS, NC, NE, NJ, NY, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI ,WV + PR, VI
Introduced to USAHI
Size3 feet tall, 2 feet wide

To grow Java-bean, start by selecting a sunny location in your garden with well-draining soil. You can sow the seeds directly in the soil in the spring after the last frost, or you can start them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Plant the seeds ΒΌ inch deep and keep the soil moist until the plants germinate.

Once the plants are established, they require little maintenance. Water them when the soil is dry, but be careful not to overwater, as Senna obtusifolia is susceptible to root rot. You can also fertilize the plant in the spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer.

In conclusion, Senna obtusifolia, or Java-bean, is a beautiful and easy-to-grow plant that’s perfect for Texas gardens. Its bright yellow flowers and long, slender seed pods make it an attractive addition to any landscape, and its drought tolerance and adaptability make it a low-maintenance choice. Give it a try in your garden, and you’ll be sure to attract pollinators and enjoy its beauty for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Senna obtusifolia edible?

Senna obtusifolia is not considered edible.

Is Senna obtusifolia an invasive species of plant?

Yes, senna obtusifolia is invasive.